Course: CS 4001 Computing, Society, & Professionalism
Term: Spring 2018
Location: U A Whitaker Biomedical Engr 1232
Time: Tuesday and Thursday 3:00-4:15pm
Office Hours: Friday 11am-12noon
Teaching Assistant: Stevie Chancellor
Learning Objectives
In this class, you will learn about:
- Ethics: What do "right" and "wrong" mean anyway? How is "ethical" different from "legal"? We'll learn about several philosophical approaches to ethics including utilitiarianism, Kantianism, social contract theory, and virtue ethics. The goal is for students to be able to address ethical dilemmas with reasoned arguments, grounded in a combination of these ethical theories.
- Professional Ethics: What special responsibilities do we have as computing professionals? What do the Software Engineering Code of Ethics and ACM Code of Ethics say, and how can we use these in our daily practice?
- Computing and Society: In what ways does computer technology impact society? We'll talk about a host of issues including privacy, intellectual property, and freedom of speech.
- Argumentation: How do you construct a well-reasoned argument? Whatever you go on to do in your professional career, your success will arguably depend more on your oral and written communication skills than on your technical skills. This class is one of your few and precious opportunities to work to improve those skills.
A copy of the class syllabus can be downloaded
here.
Assignments and Grading
Class Attendance and Participation - 15%
[Surprise] In-Class Quizzes (5 in all) - 5%
[Individual] Homeworks (4 in all) - 20% (Term paper proposal and outline count as homework assignments)
[Homework 1 | Homework 2 | Homework 3 | Homework 4]
[Group] Term Paper - 25%
[Term Paper Proposal | Proposal Presentation | Outline | Full Paper | Final Paper Group Presentations [Schedule]]
Midterm - 15%
Final Exam - 20%
A sample exam is here, and a sample term paper titled "Ethics of Worksplace Surveillance" is here (shared with the student's permission).
Class Attendance. Class attendance is required. Please remember to sign the attendance sheet each class. Please do not sign the attendance sheet if you are more than 15 minutes late to class. If you need to miss class for a legitimate reason, please send email to the instructor and TA, preferably before class.
You may miss up to two classes without it affecting your grade. However, please note that exams are strongly based on material that is covered in class, and being there is the best way to know what you need to know. If you do miss a class, please do get notes from a classmate.
Reference Format. Please use APA format for all references. APA format is described in Appendix 2 of the Writing Arguments textbook, and also here.
ESL. If English is not your first language, you may request to not be graded on your writing for a particular individual assignment, including the term paper. This means you won't be penalized for bad writing, but you also won't get credit for good writing. To take advantage of this option, you must mark "ESL" (English as a Second Language) on the first page of your assignment/paper. This option is not available for group assignments. We still of course expect you to try to write in correct English, and will do our best to offer useful feedback on your writing.
Late Policy. Students need to submit all of their materials on or before the deadline to qualify for 100% credit. 24 hours delay will result in 25% penalty; 48 hours late submissions will incur 50% penalty. Materials submitted past 48 hours will not be accepted, and will entered a zero grade.
Honor Code. This class abides by the Georgia Tech Honor Code. All assigned work is expected to be individual, except where explicitly written otherwise. You are encouraged to discuss the assignments with your classmates; however, what you hand in should be your own work.
Required Texts
The GT Library's Web Localizer is useful for research you need to do for this class. You may also need it to access some assigned readings.
Class Schedule *
| 9-Jan |
Welcome and Overview |
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| 11-Jan |
Case Study: Therac-25 |
"Medical Devices: The Therac-25" by Nancy Leveson |
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Radiation Offers New Cures, and Ways to Do Harm (New York Times, January 23, 2010) |
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| 16-Jan |
Reading Arguments |
Writing Arguments 1 & 2 |
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| 18-Jan |
Utilitarianism |
Quinn 2.1-2.3, 2.7-2.8 |
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| 23-Jan |
Homework 1 Discussion |
Homework 1 Due |
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| 25-Jan |
Deontology & Social Contract Theory |
Quinn 2.6, 2.9 |
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| 30-Jan |
Stakeholder Analysis & Virtue Ethics |
In a Different Voice by Carol Gilligan, pp. 25-39 |
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Virtue Ethics, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy |
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Quinn 2.10-2.11 |
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| 1-Feb |
Professional Ethics |
Quinn Chapter 9 |
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Using the New ACM Code of Ethics in Decision Making by Anderson et al. |
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| 6-Feb |
Ethical Challenges of Technologies for Social Good (Guest Lecture) |
Ethical research protocols for social media health research by Benton et al. |
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Internet Searches for Suicide Following the Release of 13 Reasons Why by Ayers et al. |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Samaritans suicide prevention app: what we've learnt? |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Facebook rolls out AI to detect suicidal posts before they’re reported |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Facebook created an AI tool that can prevent suicide, but won't talk about how it works |
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| 8-Feb |
Freedom of Speech & Networked Communications; Censorship; Cyber Harassment |
Quinn 3.2, 3.5-3.8; skim the rest of the chapter |
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Social Media Speech by Lata Nott |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Hate Speech — A Threat to Freedom of Speech |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Reddit bans 'Fat People Hate' and other subreddits under new harassment rules |
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| 13-Feb |
Core, Logical Structure of an Argument |
Writing Arguments Chapters 3, 4 |
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Homework 2 Due |
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| 15-Feb |
Evidence |
Writing Arguments Chapter 5 |
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Academic Urban Legends by Ole Bjorn Rekdal |
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A postmodern Pandora’s box: Anti-vaccination misinformation on the Internet by Anna Kata |
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| 20-Feb |
Privacy |
Quinn Chapter 5 |
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"Anonymized" data really isn't by Nate Anderson |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Zuckerberg: I know that people don't want privacy |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Don't Buy Anyone an Echo |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: How the Internet of Things will affect security & privacy |
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| 22-Feb |
Privacy and the Government; Case Studies: Minority Report (2001 film), The Circle (2017 film) |
Quinn Chapter 6 (except 6.6) |
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EU-US Airline Passenger Data Disclosure (skim) |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: In Your Face: China’s all-seeing state (watch the video) |
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| 27-Feb |
The Patriot Act; Midterm Review |
Quinn Chapter 6.6 |
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The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act |
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The USA Patriot Act |
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National Security Letters |
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Watch before coming to class: United States of Secrets, Part One and Part Two |
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| 1-Mar |
Guest Lecture - Privacy and Adolescent Online Risks |
By Pamela Wisniewski |
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Homework 3 Due |
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| 6-Mar |
Discussion of Term Paper Proposals |
Term Paper Proposal (In-Class) Presentations (Slide due the day before) |
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Term Paper Proposals Due |
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| 8-Mar |
Midterm (In-Class) |
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| 13-Mar |
Intellectual Property; Software as IP; Piracy |
Quinn Chapter 4.1-4.10 (except 4.4) |
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| 15-Mar |
Guest Lecture - Fair Use |
By Casey Fiesler |
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Quinn Chapter 4.4 |
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| 20-Mar |
Spring Break |
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| 22-Mar |
Spring Break |
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| 27-Mar |
Visual Argument |
Visual and Statistical Thinking by Tufte |
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Writing Arguments Chapter 9 |
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| 29-Mar |
Computer and Network Security, Computer Reliability |
Quinn Chapter 7, 8.1-8.4, 8.7-8.8 |
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| 3-Apr |
Algorithms, Manipulation, and Control |
Social bots distort the 2016 US Presidential election online discussion by Bessi and Ferrara |
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I always assumed that I wasn't really that close to [her]: Reasoning about Invisible Algorithms in News Feeds by Eslami et al. |
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Popular Science/Commentary Article: The Cambridge Analytica Files |
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Term Paper Outline Due |
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| 5-Apr |
Algorithmic Bias |
The Relevance of Algorithms by Tarleton Gillespie |
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Unequal Representation and Gender Stereotypes
in Image Search Results for Occupations
by Kay et al. |
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Racial Discrimination in the Sharing Economy: Evidence from a Field Experiment
by Edelman et al. |
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Deep neural networks are more accurate than humans at detecting sexual orientation from facial images
by Wang and Kosinski |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Amazon Doesn’t Consider the Race of Its Customers. Should It? |
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Popular Science Commentary/Article: Troubling Study Says Artificial Intelligence Can Predict Who Will Be Criminals Based on Facial Features |
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| 10-Apr |
AI, Robots, and Automation; Case Studies: 2001 A Space Odyssey (1968 film), Ex Machina (2015 film) |
Why Machine Ethics? by Allen et al. |
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Rise of concerns about AI: reflections and directions by Dietterich and Horvitz |
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How Technology is Destroying Jobs by Dana Rotman |
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Popular Science Commentary/Piece: Driverless Cars Will Face Moral Dilemmas |
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Popular Science Commentary/Piece: From Siri to sexbots: Female AI reinforces a toxic desire for passive, agreeable and easily dominated women |
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| 12-Apr |
Research Ethics |
Experimental evidence of massive-scale emotional contagion through social networks by Kramer et al. |
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Protecting human research participants in the age of big data by Fiske and Hauser |
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Beyond the Belmont Principles: Ethical Challenges, Practices, and Beliefs in the Online Data Research Community by Vitak et al. |
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Homework 4 Due |
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| 17-Apr |
Term Paper Group Presentations (Part I) |
Slides due the day before |
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| 19-Apr |
Term Paper Group Presentations (Part II) |
Slides due the day before |
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In-Class Makeup Quiz |
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| 24-Apr |
Final Exam Review |
Full Term Paper Due |
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(No in-class meeting) |
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| 26-Apr |
Final Exam (Take home) |
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* Topics to be covered and the corresponding readings are subject to change. Please always check the online schedule.
Acknowledgments: Class materials adapted from the offering by Amy Bruckman.